Living Green
We have noticed, as have you, the cost of being green is pretty stiff. We looked at paints recently and realized that a gallon of Low VOC or No VOC latex is between $40 and $50. This is in comparison to $25 to $30 for a “regular” gallon of paint. When you consider that a room may require 2 or more gallons and a whole house in excess of 10, you’re talking about a significant increase in cost – which many families can’t afford.
Solar technology, low-E replacement windows, LED light bulbs, bamboo floors and fabrics – across the board it takes green to be “green”. But we can all do something. In the future, you’ll find information on this site with “comparative analysis” of the actual performance of some of these products – with the MSRP and “real world” prices included. We will share some tips on Living Green and hopefully find some bargains for you along the way. Have your own tips? Please contact us at
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and we will include your contributions.
Quick & Easy Tips
Turn Off the Power. Did you know that many of the electrical devices in your home still draw power even if they are turned off? This is commonly called phantom energy or vampire power and can account for up to 10% of your electrical bill. The easiest thing to do is to go around your house right now and see how many devices are still plugged in but not being used on a regular basis. You may be surpised by how many devices you find.
Old habits die hard and it can be hard to remember to go around turning off and unplugging devices when not in use. We have found several products to help you save green - dollar-wise and energy-wise. The Kill-A-Watt P3 is a nifty electric usage meter that can help you discover exactly how much energy your home is using. Just plug one end of the meter in the wall socket and the other end into the device you want to test. You will receive a digital readout that gives you the number of watts used. Test your electrical devices turned "on" and "off" to help you locate the phantom energy loss around your home. You can purchase one for about $20 and can be a great investment to help you save money in the long run. Belkin makes an 8-outlet energy-saving surge protector called Conserve. It has a one-touch remote switch that powers off up to six devices plugged into the "remote switched outlets". There are also two "always on" outlets that lets to keep devices like your fax machine, answering machine or router powered on constantly. This surge protector cost around $22 and makes it simple to eliminate wasteful standby power. There are other similar power strips available on the market including BITS Smart Strip LCBG, Wattstoppers Isole' and APC's SurgeArrest and range in price from $30-$200. All with help you reduce energy consumption, save on your energy bills and lower your impact on the environment
Get an Energy Audit. This is a great way to reduce energy bills and save money. Your first step should be to contact your local utility to see if they might offer free or discounted energy audits to their customers. You can also check out Home Energy Saver, an online do-it-yourself energy audit tool.
Change Your Lightbulbs. Change from incandescent to compact flourescent or LED bulbs. Both do cost more than your regular incandescent bulbs. Compact flourescents typically cost $3-8 each and now come in all shapes, colors, and sizes. Look for sales, coupons or buy them in bulk at Costco/Sams Club for savings and determine that you will change at least one or two a month or replace them as old ones burn to make a difference. Choose a good brand that has an Energy Star label and pay close attention to the color temp of the bulbs on the package. Look for something in the 2500-3000K range of color temp - 2700K is most similar to yellowish incandescent light. What we don't like about compact flourescents is that they actually contain mercury. You should NEVER just throw your compact flourescent in the trash. Larger cities have disposal sites and you can also drop them off at Ikea or Home Depot for recycling.
LED lights are much more expensive but prices are coming down and they are much less expensive to run. A high quality LED will generally last 70,000 hours or longer. You can now retrofit your light fixtures with LED bulbs. If quality of light is important, then stick to the major manufacturers - different companies have diffferent quality control in how they pick their LEDs. An off-brand might look too yellow, or too blue and not really white - which has to to with the quality of the LED batches. A 7-watt LED bulb will be approximately the equivalent of a 60 watt incandescent bulb. We have found LED light bulbs at Walmart and Home Depot starting at about $15.
Go Online. Go paperless and check your bank account online. Pay your bills online. Download your software online [except you won't have many of those silver discs to make that nifty lamp mentioned in the ReUse/Recycle column!]. Eliminate those catalogs [many stores have an opt-out option] and shop online.
Install a Low-flow Shower Head. This is a very easy and low cost way to save water. It only takes minutes to install and cost $10-50. When they first came out, low-flow shower heads would just block part of the water flow and did not provide a very satisfying shower. However, today's low-flow showerheads willl control the flow of water but also adds pressure through air or engineering to provide a nice blast of water for a more satisfying shower. You may also need to install an anti-scald valve to make sure the water doesn't heat up when the water pressure changes.
Conserve Water. Every two minutes you save on your shower can conserve more than ten gallons of water. We are not saying that you shouldn't take a bath but a bath uses 30-50 gallons of water as opposed to 10-20 for the average shower of four minutes. But a nice long soak in the tub is a lovely thing and a great stress reliever!
Check inside and outside your home for leaks and repair them right away because leaks can account for as much at 10% of your water use. Some leaks can go undetected because they are hidden in walls, basements or underground. How do you check for that? Turn off all water uses in your house for an hour and see if your meter moves. In that case, you probably need to call a plumber. However, many leaks are an easy fix and just require a few parts from your local hardware store.
Load It Up! Do full loads of laundry - it costs the same amount of energy to wash and dry a half load as it does for a full load. Consider setting the the temperature to cold. We have done this for years and find our clothes last a bit longer and see no difference in the clean product. One exception: do wash your towels and bed linen on warm or hot to kill germs and bed mites. We also use a diverter on our dryer vent during the winter to vent the heat back into our home. The diverter can be found at your local box store and only costs about $15. Don't rinse your dishes before you load them in the dishwasher and do full loads of dishes in the dishwasher. If you need to replace your dishwasher, consider a two-drawer model - great for couples or empty-nesters who might not have as many dishes to clean at one time.
Install Ceiling Fans. It really is not that difficult to change out your ceiling fixture for a ceiling fan. There are energy-efficient models and the fans allow you to use less air conditioning in the summer. Ceiling fans are also great for winter use becaue they help keep warm air circulating in your room. Hint: there is a little button/switch at the top of the fan to switch it from summer to winter mode].
Lower Your Thermostat. You can save 10% a year on heating and cooling costs by simply adjusting your thermostat by 10-15 degrees when you are away from home and when you are sleeping. In winter, set your thermostat for 68º while you are awake but turn it down to 58º when you leave for work or are out of town. In summer you can use the same strategy by turning the thermostat to 78º when you are home but turn it up to 88º or more when you are at work or out of town. You can bump the temperature higher in the summer and use your ceiling fan to make the room more comfortable.
Programmable thermostats are a great idea and can cost you between $30-$100 to install. You can set it to raise the temperature before you get in the morning and then have it adjust the temperature after you leave for work. Most allow you to store and repeat multiple settings and have a manual override. We found a great guide for choosing a programmable thermostat on the This Old House website: Buyers Guide: Programmable Thermostats. Programmable thermostats are generally not recommended for heat pumps, electric baseboard heating or radiant flooring. However, specialized thermostats for these applications are now beginning to appear on the market.
Buy Local or Grow Your Own. Whenever possible, buy from local farmers or farmers markets. This helps support your local economy and helps to cut down on the amount of pollution that it takes to get your food from farms to your local grocery store and then on to your table. We don't actually advocate abandoning your grocery store because that would not be great for your local or national economy either. However, encourage your local store to buy locally as much as possible. Whether you have a large parcel of land or live "in town", grow some of your own vegetables. If you have children, get them involved and let them learn where food really comes from! In our Virginia home, we have a moderate size [20x40] plot and have enough veges to share with neighbors, put up in the freezer and have wonderful fresh food from spring to early fall. If you don't have much room, you can always grow a few tomato plants and lettuce on your patio or deck. There is nothing quite like a fresh tomato from your own garden. Another option is to join a food co-op buying club in your area. These buying clubs are comprised of several families who share the chores of collecting money, making the orders and then distributing the orders when they arrive. To find a local buying club near you, you might try the Co-Op Directory Service. Another version of this concept is the CSA [Community Supported Agriculture]. Your local farmer will offer a certain number of "shares" for purchase. That share will entitle you to a box of seasonal produce each week throughout the farming season. One important thing about using a CSA over the grocery store is that you have direct contract with the farmer who is growing your food. You can ask qustions and find out about how local weather or economic conditions will be affecting the harvest. CSAs are not typically available in the winter and you will not find certain produce available during the entire growing season. However you will be exposed to new vegetables and have access to ultra-fresh produce. You can find more information and locate a CSA in your community on the Local Harvest website.


